Mbps stands for “megabits per second.” It is a unit of measurement used to quantify data transfer speed or bandwidth in computer networks. The prefix “mega” denotes one million, and “bits” refer to the smallest unit of data in a computer network. So Mbps measures the rate at which data can be transmitted or received in millions of bits per second.
On the other hand, MBps stands for “megabytes per second.” A megabyte is a larger unit of data storage or file size. It is equal to 8 megabits. Therefore, MBps measures the rate at which data can be transferred in millions of bytes per second.
The key distinction between Mbps and MBps is that Mbps refers to the speed at which data is transmitted or received in terms of bits, while MBps refers to the speed in terms of bytes. Since there are 8 bits in a byte, the speed in MBps is typically eight times slower than the speed in Mbps.
For example, if you have an internet connection speed of 100 Mbps, it means that you can transfer or download data at a rate of 100 megabits per second. In terms of MBps, the equivalent speed would be 12.5 MBps (100 Mbps divided by 8).
It’s important to note the distinction between the lowercase “b” for bits and the uppercase “B” for bytes when referring to data transfer speeds. Mbps is commonly used to describe internet connection speeds, while MBps is often used to indicate file transfer speeds or the speed at which data is being read from or written to storage devices.
